Friday 13 May 2016

Agriculture sector can be improved through Farm Machinery and Equipment

Agriculture sector can be improved through Farm Machinery and Equipment

Agriculture produce plays a major role in the Indian economy, contributing to 18.5% of national income. Agriculture export constitutes 15% of overall export. In the recent years, many factors including climatic conditions, green revolution, mixed farming and others have led to a significant growth of agriculture sector in India. Agro-industry, a term that refers to agriculture based industries, evolved with the use of machinery to enhance the output of agriculture sector.

Green revolution and farm machinery

Until 1960’s only a limited segment of farmers use the farm machinery. The reasons for limited use of the farm machinery are
  • Horsepower of tractor mismatches with the soil or land of cultivation.
  • Cost criteria
  • No awareness of farm machinery
  • Lack of sprinklers and irrigation techniques.
Green revolution that was started in 1960’s led to change in the agriculture practice, introduced the use of advanced machinery to increase the productivity. The farm machinery then became an integral part of Indian agriculture, the tractor being the most used machine.

Use of Agriculture Machinery

Farm machinery and equipment are two important factors that directly relates to agriculture production and productivity enhancement. Though the adoption of farm machinery has enhanced the farm outputs, still the level of mechanization of agriculture remains low in India. Most commonly used farm machinery in India are tractors, tillers, combine harvestors, reapers, seed drillers, threshers, disc ploughs, powder duster, and cultivator.


Benefits of farm mechanization

In developing countries, per acre yield is comparatively lower to the per acre yield of developed countries. Considering the performance of farm machines, many developing countries are opting and supporting farmers to buy and implement mechanization in farming.
Some of the important facts that make farm mechanization a much-needed one are as follows.
  • Increases the cultivable area by using machines such as tractors, bulldozers.
  • Tube wells to increase the irrigation and thereby increase cultivation and result in high productivity of crops.
  • Ease the transport of agriculture products by using the tractors to transport the produce from one place to another.
  • Reduction in cost as machines are used it reduces the cost of farming and increases the profit margin of farmers.
  • Increase in efficiency by use of machines the efficiency of the worker is increased and thus rises the output per worker.
  • Production is dependent on natural conditions using machines it is possible to recover and get more qualified products.
The use of machinery increased, resulting in demand of high quality and efficient machinery manufacturers to fulfill the requirement of agriculture need. In 2000’s with The Internet, the online business grew faster. The farm machinery is no exception, as many manufacturers started to venture into online sale of farm equipment. Farm machinery and tools sales have seen a drastic change over the few decades. With the internet and big players in e-commerce the sourcing of farm machinery has become easier.
Farmmachinery online: The next big revolution in Farming
B2B e-commerce is next big thing which is going to bring a new revolution in farm machinery sales in the country. With smartphones going round every corner and technology growing exponentially, it is clear that many farms and agro machine manufacturers should think to invest and capitalize the online for increasing the sales. Global agriculture manufacturer AGCO has already started to invest in the social media to gain potential buyers. In India, the rise of B2B has encouraged manufacturers to use online to market, promote and sell their products. While many websites can be accessed in regional language, it is going to help many farmers across the country to choose farm machinery which is best in design, quality, and cost and buy a customized machine according to their requirements.

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